What Can Go Wrong with a Power Steering Pump?
Power steering makes driving smooth and effortless, especially when navigating tight spaces or making sharp turns. It helps to reduce the amount of steering effort required by the driver by using hydraulic pressure to assist in steering. However, your vehicle's power steering system may experience some problems over time that could affect how the assembly works. What types of problems can you anticipate?
Leaks
A leaking power steering pump is the most noticeable problem you may experience. Over time, the pump's seals will wear out or break, which can lead to fluid loss from the pump. This can cause the entire power steering system to fail, making it hard to turn your wheels or even causing the steering wheel to become stiff. Leaks can also cause damage to other vehicle components as the lost fluid can break down rubber seals, leading to more significant problems.
Clogs
A clogged power steering pump is another common problem. Dirt and debris can make their way into the power steering system and block the pump's fluid passages, leading to reduced steering assist. Clogging can often lead to overheating of the pump, causing parts to warp or crack, resulting in a catastrophic failure of the pump.
Noisy Pump
A power steering pump that produces a whining or groaning sound is another indication of a problem. The noise may indicate a low level of fluid, air in the system or worn-out bearings, among other problems. A noisy pump can cause several problems, including the pump's failure, damage to other components and loss of steering control.
Overheating
Power steering pumps can overheat, causing damage to the pump's internal components. Overheating occurs when the pump's fluid becomes too hot due to excessive pump demand, leading to fluid breakdown or vaporisation. This wear and drag can lead to an increase in heat, which can damage the pump's seals and other components.
Loose or Broken Belt
A loose or broken belt can make your power steering pump operate erratically. This can cause issues such as a reduction in steering assist or power steering fluid leaks. A damaged or worn-out belt can also cause the pump to stop working altogether. If you suspect a broken or loose belt, it is advised to get it checked and fixed by a qualified professional.
The Takeaway
A power steering pump is an essential component in your car as it allows you to turn your steering wheel effortlessly without much effort. However, like any other component in your vehicle, it can experience issues that require fixing. The most common issues with power steering pumps include leaks, clogs, noise, overheating and broken belts. As a consumer, it's essential to stay vigilant and regularly check for any problems you may experience. And if you suspect any problems, you may well need to get the pump replaced. Always ensure that you get the highest quality replacement part you can find.
For more info about power steering pumps, contact a local company.
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